Monga magalimoto amagetsi (Evo) amadziwika kwambiri, kukula kwaukadaulo kwaukadaulo kwakhala woyendetsa pakati pa kusinthaku. Kuthamanga, kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chitetezo kwa chiopsezo chamunthu kumakhudza mwachindunji pa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale msika.
1. Mkhalidwe waposachedwa wamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi
Monga momwe dziko lonse lapansi limafunira, kumanga kwa malo ogulitsira ndikuthamanga, makamaka potengera malo olipiritsa, makamaka pobweza nyumba, ndi oyang'anira othamanga. Malinga ndi lipoti lolemba mphamvu yapadziko lonse lapansi (IEA), kuchuluka kwa malo omwe amalipiritsa padziko lonse lapansi adutsa ma 400 chizindikiro chomwe chikukula chikukula, chomwe chiwerengero chaulere chikukula mwachangu, ndikukwera gawo la msika.
Pali matekinomeme osiyanasiyana omwe amapereka ndalama, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa motere:
Kuchepetsa pang'ono (Gawo 1):Makamaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pobweza nyumba, pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zokwanira 120V. Kubwezera kumayamba kuchepa ndipo nthawi zambiri kumatenga maola angapo kuti mulipire batire.
Kulipira Kwachangu (Level 2):Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagawo olipiritsa pagulu, pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi 240v magetsi, liwiro lolipiritsa limakhala bwino kwambiri, nthawi zambiri mpaka maola 2-4 kuti mukhale odzaza.
DC FART RELPER (DC Kulipira Kwachangu): Kwa mikhalidwe yomwe kubwerera kofulumira kusiyanasiyana ndikofunikira, nthawi yopukutira ikhoza kuchepetsedwa mpaka mphindi 30. Tekinoloje iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi yayitali kapena malo okwera kwambiri.
2. 2025 Matekinoloje
2.1 Kuletsa ukadaulo waukulu
Monga momwe batri imapitiridwira, zochulukirapo komanso zochulukirapo zikutengera ukadaulo wosankha kwambiri, monga mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri ndi malo ena ogwirizanitsa. Malipiro awa amatha kulipira batire mpaka 80% mkati mwa mphindi 30, kuthetsa vuto la njira zachikhalidwe zomwe zimatenga nthawi yayitali.
Tekinolo yapamwamba kwambiri sikuti ndi yongotsala pang'ono kufalikira, komanso imaphatikizaponso makina anzeru a batri (BMS) ndi ukadaulo woteteza. Makina awa amatha kuyendetsa bwino ntchito yolipira, pewani batri kuti lisatenthedwe komanso kuwonjezera pa moyo wa batri.
Katswiri wa zingwe kapena waya wopanda zingwe
Ukadaulo wopanda waya, wotchedwanso ma elekitirominic infoutiction, akukonza njira yothetsera mavuto amtsogolo. Ngakhale ukadaulo sunafalandapo, makampani ena otsogolera amayesetsa kale kugwira ntchito. Kulipiritsa kopanda zingwe sikungokhala kovuta pakuchotsa kulumikizana kwakuthupi, komanso kumachepetsa kuvala ndi kung'amba ndi kung'amba ndi kutupa pomwe mukulipira.
Mwachitsanzo, kulumikizana kumapanga zida zolipiritsa zozipitsira za ukadaulo wopanda zingwe, zomwe zimayembekezeka kutsogolera pazaka zingapo zikubwerazi. Kuchuluka kwa ukadaulo uwu kumatha kubweretsa kusinthasintha munthawi yakunyumba ndi kulipira kwa anthu onse.
2.3 Kuphatikiza ndi Kulipira Kwanzeru
Ndi kukwerera kwa "anzeru yakunyumba", ma reals a Flance akuyambanso kulowa pamsika. Malipiro awa ali ndi intaneti yapamwamba (iot), ndipo amatha kulamulidwa ku maapulo am'manja kapena zida zina zanzeru kuti muwunikire zomwe zingaperekedwe nthawi yeniyeni. Omwe adzasinthanso mwamphamvu nthawi yopumira malinga ndi zinthu zomwe zimachitika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi ndi chithandizo chamagetsi, kuthandiza ogwiritsa ntchito ndalama pazolipira zamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika kwa Gridi pa njira yomwe mungasungire.
Mwachitsanzo, makampani ophatikizika ayambitsa kubowola zida ndi anzeru. Samangopereka deta yeniyeni yolipirira, komanso kuneneratu nthawi yopuma kwambiri yothandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha ntchito.
3. Technology yaukadaulo
Patsogolo pa njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndalama zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhalepo ndi njira yabwino yothandizirana ndi doko labwino.
3.1 ukadaulo wambiri
Kuphatikiza kwa padongosolo kwayambitsa chochita chambiri chomwe chimapangitsa kuti awiri azingolipiritsa nthawi yomweyo, ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa maofesi oyendetsa. Zatsopanozi sizimatha kumakwaniritsa zomwe zikukula zolipiritsa, komanso zimathandizanso kugwirizanitsa maukonde kuti mupirire bwino ndi katundu wa nsonga.
3.2 Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magalimoto Achangu ndi Anzeru
Maulalo a Contlower Othandizira Kugwirizana ndi DC Flack Rucnology, yomwe imachepetsa kwambiri nthawi. Kuphatikiza apo, kulumikizidwa kumaphatikizapo dongosolo lanzeru la batri lomwe limathandizanso kumenyera batri ndikuwonjezera batri. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwongolera chipangizocho kudzera pa mafoni kuti ayang'anire momwe mungalipire ndikukweza njira yobwezera.
3.3 Kugwirizana Kwambiri
Zogwirizanitsa ndalama sizimangothandizira miyezo wamba ya EV (mwachitsanzo CCS ndi Chademo), koma zimagwirizana ndi njira zingapo zolipirira. Izi zapangitsa kulumikizana komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndikukhala mkwatibwi yemwe amakonda kwambiri magalimoto ambiri.
3.4 Kuteteza zachilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu
Pulogalamu yolumikizira mphamvu yobiriwira, ndipo njira yake yonyamula mphamvu imatha kupeza mphamvu kuchokera kwa othandizira oyera mphamvu yopanga mwanzeru, zomwe zimachepetsa zotulukapo za kaboni. Nthawi yomweyo, zida za cholumikizira zimayimbidwanso maola okwanira, kuchepetsa kukakamiza kwa Grad Gridi ndi kuyeretsa mphamvu ya mphamvu.
4. Zochita zamtsogolo zamagetsi zamagetsi
Zopatsa zam'tsogolo zidzakhala zanzeru kwambiri, mwachangu komanso zachilengedwe. Ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwaukadaulo, matekinoloje monga njira zongokhalira ndi ma v2g (galimoto ku Grid) matekinoloji amisamu. Teminoloyi idzathandiza kuti tisangothamangitsa, komanso zimangopereka magetsi ku Grid, kuzindikira kulumikizana kwa njira ziwiri pakati pagalimoto ndi gululi.
Kuphatikiza, ndi zomwe mwakhala mukutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito kwanzeru komanso luso lobwezera mosamala, likuyembekezeka kukhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika wamtsogolo.
Ndi kutchuka kwamagalimoto amagetsi, zojambula zamaukadaulo zamatekinoloje ikupitabe patsogolo. Pulogalamuyi yakhala m'modzi mwa atsogoleri opanga mafakitale ndi omwe anali padoko apamwamba kwambiri, magwiridwe antchito anzeru, ndi malingaliro ochezeka a Eco. Ngati mukufuna njira yodalirika yodalirika komanso yodalirika, kulumikizana ndi mtundu wodalirika.
Post Nthawi: Disembala 23-2024