Zigawo zapakhomo ndi makampani amilu ali ndi zovuta zochepa zaukadaulo, koma mpikisano woyipa umapangitsa kukhala kovuta kupanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri?
Ambiri opanga zigawo zapakhomo kapena opanga makina athunthu alibe vuto lalikulu mu luso laukadaulo. Vuto ndiloti msika suwapatsa malo oti azichita bwino. Mwachitsanzo, msika wapakhomo wa EVSE walowa m'nyanja yofiira, ndipo mtengo wa hardware yolipiritsa watsika kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosatheka ngakhale makampani omwe ali ndi teknoloji yabwino kwambiri kupanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, makampani ambiri tsopano akuyembekeza kulowa m'misika yakunja, kupewa mpikisano woyipa wapakhomo, ndi kufunafuna malo abwino amsika.
Kumapeto kwake, kampani yathu ya State Grid Corporation ikuyang'aniranso mtundu wazinthu zopangira ma station ena, ndipo idapeza kuti opanga ambiri adatenga charger yabwino akamayesa, yomwe idakumana ndi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, adapeza ziphaso, ndikugulitsa pamsika. Nthawi zina, zimachitika ndi chinthu china kwathunthu. Ndi zikopa ziwiri zokha, zinthu zomwe zili pamsika ndi zovomerezeka sizifanana nkomwe, ndipo mabungwe ena opereka ziphaso amamasulanso zizindikiro zina pazokonda zawo.
Choncho, palidi kusiyana pakati pa dongosolo lathu ndi mayiko akunja. Ma laboratories akunja sadzachita izi, komanso mabizinesi. Ili ndi vuto lachangu lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa, chifukwa timayesetsa kuchepetsa kusiyana ndi mayiko akunja malinga ndi miyezo, komanso zizindikiro Ndibwino kuposa iwo, koma sizinagwiritsidwe ntchito, lomwe ndi vuto lalikulu.
Kodi chotchinga cha module yolipiritsa ndichokwera bwanji, ndipo ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhala zovuta kudutsa?
Kaya zopinga zaukadaulo ndizokwera zimatengera mbali yomwe mumayang'ana. Pankhani ya mfundo zopangira, gawo lolipiritsa silinakhale ndi zosintha zambiri komanso zopambana pazaka zambiri. Pakalipano, mphamvu, mphamvu zamagetsi ndi zizindikiro zina zafika pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndikuti ma modules ena ali ndi mitundu yambiri, ndipo ena amakhala ndi malire ocheperako. Ine pandekha ndikuganiza kuti malo owongolera magwiridwe antchito a module yolipira ndi ochepa, chifukwa sangathe kukwaniritsidwa. 100 peresenti, 2 kapena 3 mfundo zokha.
Komabe, zovuta kwambiri lagona ndondomeko kupanga ndi kamangidwe, monga kukonza-free, ndiko kuti, mmene kuti gawo safuna kukonza mu nthawi yaitali ntchito mkombero, ndipo akhoza ntchito bwinobwino zosiyanasiyana mkulu-kutentha ndi otsika- malo kutentha, ndi mlingo kukonza ayenera kukhala otsika. Gwirani ntchito molimbika pa izi.
Ndiko kunena kuti pali malo ochepa oti zizindikiro zikwere. Tsopano zakhudzanso momwe mungayang'anire mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito, kuphatikiza mtengo wa moyo wonse komanso mtengo wokonza. State Grid itayitanitsa ma tender nthawi imeneyo, chifukwa chiyani mtengo unali wokwera, chifukwa tinkapereka zofunika kwambiri, monga chitsimikizo mkati mwa zaka zinayi kapena zisanu, zomwe sizinkaphatikizapo zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi khalidwe lotsika. M'malo ena, kudalira mtengo, idzasweka pakapita miyezi ingapo, kotero sizigwira ntchito.
Ndiye pali phindu lalikulu. Tsopano kupanga ma modules kwenikweni kumakhazikika m'mabizinesi angapo akuluakulu. Kawirikawiri, ndikuganiza kuti zotchinga zamakono zamakono sizili m'mabwalo atsopano kapena kupititsa patsogolo mfundo zatsopano, koma muukadaulo wopanga, kuwongolera mtengo, kupanga ndi kukonza.
Kodi pali luso lina lililonse pakulipiritsa milu, monga ukadaulo wozizirira madzi, ndi zina zotero. Kodi mungatidziwitse izi?
Ukadaulo wozizira wamadzimadzi si chinthu chatsopano. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani, kuphatikizapo magalimoto omwe akhala akuzizira kwambiri, monga injini wamba. Milu yolipiritsa yatha chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwamphamvu. Mukamalipira mphamvu zambiri, ngati simutero'Kuti muwonjezere kuziziritsa kwamadzi kuti munyamule mphamvu yayikulu chotere, muyenera kupanga mawaya okhuthala kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti kutentha kumayendetsedwa mkati mwamitundu ina. Mkati.
Chifukwa chake izi zimakakamiza aliyense kuti atsatire ukadaulo woziziritsa wamadzimadzi kuti akwaniritse zolipiritsa zamphamvu kwambiri komanso nthawi yomweyo kupereka chithandizo kwa anthu wamba omwe amafunikira mawonekedwe ophatikizika komanso osavuta opangira milu yolipiritsa.
Ukadaulo wozizira wamadzimadzi wokha siwovuta, koma poganizira zochitika zamagalimoto amagetsi, popeza zili kale pa 1000 volts tsopano, ndipo zidzafika 1250 volts m'tsogolomu, zofunikira zachitetezo zitha kukhala zosiyana ndi machitidwe azikhalidwe, monga kulephera kwamafuta, mfundo inayake ya maziko Kukaniza kumawonjezeka mwadzidzidzi, kuchititsa kutentha kukwera. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi njira yabwino yowunikira kuti muthane ndi mfundo zazikuluzikuluzi.
Koma pali malo ena apadera, monga kumene cholumikizira cholumikizira, zimakhala zovuta kukhazikitsa sensa ya kutentha. Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, popeza sensa ya kutentha yokha ndi chinthu chochepa kwambiri, koma malo okhudzidwa amanyamula mphamvu zambiri za volts zikwi zambiri, kotero kuti kusungunula kuyenera kuwonjezeredwa pakati, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale muyeso wolakwika.
M'malo mwake, pali zambiri zaukadaulo zotere zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa, ndiko kuti, momwe mungaperekere kuziziritsa ndikuwunika mosamala nthawi yomweyo. Ndipotu, tsopano tikugwira ntchito pa mawonekedwe a ChaoJi, kuphatikizapo kafukufuku wa mawonekedwe a UltraChaoJi, ndipo tagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuti tithetse vutoli.
Tsopano m’mabwalo a mayiko, kwenikweni aliyense amathera nthaŵi yaitali kwambiri akukambitsirana nkhani zimenezi. Monga ndikudziwira, osachepera ena opanga pakhomo sangadziwe za nkhaniyi nkomwe. Sindinatero't lingalirani mosamalitsa zoyenera kuchita ngati pali vuto. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida zoziziritsa zamadzimadzi, kuphatikiza kulephera kwa zida zina, komanso kusintha kwadzidzidzi pakulumikizana kwanuko. Momwe mungayang'anire mwachangu komanso molondola pamafunika kusamala..
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-16-2023