Anthu okhala kwanu akugula magalimoto amagetsi. Zomwe zidayamba ngati pempho limodzi kuchokera kwa wobwereka m'modzi tsopano zakhala mutu wanthawi zonse pamisonkhano ya board.
Kupanikizika kulipo.
Malinga ndi BloombergNEF, magalimoto amagetsi tsopano amapitilira 25% yamagalimoto atsopano m'misika yambiri yotukuka. Izi sizingochitika zokha; ndikusintha kofunikira pamayendedwe. Kwa oyang'anira katundu ndi matabwa a HOA, funso sililinsoifmudzayika ma charger a EV, komaBwanjimudzachita popanda kupanga mavuto azachuma ndi ndale.
Ili silotsogozo lina laukadaulo lodzaza ndi mawu. Ili ndi buku lamasewera laukadaulo. Tidzakuyendetsani pazisankho zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kupanga kuti mupereke umboni wachilungamo, wowopsa komanso wamtsogolo.njira zolipirira mabanja ambiri.
Funso la Ndalama Choyamba: Kusankha Njira Yanu Yachuma & Mwini
Musanayang'ane pa charger imodzi, muyenera kusankha pazachuma. Ichi ndiye chisankho chovuta kwambiri komanso chomwe chimayambitsa mikangano kwambiri m'madera. Ndani amalipira chiyani? Nazi zitsanzo zitatu zoyambirira.
Chitsanzo A: Zothandizira Zomangamanga
Ichi ndi chitsanzo chophweka kwambiri pamtunda. HOA kapena umwini wanyumba amalipira dongosolo lonse kutsogolo ndikulipira ndalama zomwe zikupitilira magetsi.
Momwe zimagwirira ntchito:Nyumbayi imakhala ndi kulipiritsa kwa EV ngati malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena dziwe - chinthu chaulere kapena chotsika mtengo kwa onse okhalamo.
Zabwino:
Imachulukitsa mtengo wa katundu ndikukopa obwereketsa omwe amalipidwa.
Zosavuta kwa okhalamo kuti azigwiritsa ntchito.
Zoyipa:
Mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri umagwera pagulu lonse.
Eni ake omwe si a EV atha kuona kuti sichilungamo.
Zingayambitse kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kapena nkhanza popanda malamulo oyenerera.
Chitsanzo B: Njira Yolipirira Ogwiritsa (Malipiro Payekha)
Uwu ndiye mtundu wabwino kwambiri komanso wowongoka kwambiri. Aliyense wokhalamo amalipira ndalama zenizeni za magetsi zomwe amadya.
Momwe zimagwirira ntchito:Inu kukhazikitsama charger anzerucholumikizidwa ndi pulogalamu yamapulogalamu. Okhala amagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu kapena RFID khadi kuyambitsa gawo, ndipo dongosolo limayang'aniraev kulipiritsa ma rentizokha.
Zabwino:
Dongosolo lachilungamo-ogwiritsa ntchito amalipira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
Imabweza ndalama zamagetsi ndi kayendetsedwe ka ntchito.
Zowopsa kwambiri pomwe anthu ambiri amagula ma EV.
Zoyipa:
Pamafunika ndalama zokulirapo zoyambira pama charger a netiweki ndi mapulogalamu.
Pali ndalama zochepa zomwe zikupitilira pulogalamuyo.
Chitsanzo C: Mtundu Wophatikiza / Ndalama-Zogawana
Muchitsanzo ichi, kampani yolipiritsa ya chipani chachitatu imayika ndikuyendetsa ma charger pamtengo wotsikirapo kapena osatengeraponso nyumbayo.
Momwe zimagwirira ntchito:Kampani yolipiritsa imakhala pachiwopsezo chazachuma. Kenako amagawana gawo la ndalama zomwe amalipira ndi nyumbayo.
Zabwino:
Mtengo wocheperako mpaka zero wam'tsogolo wanyumbayo.
Kuwongolera kwathunthu kwamanja.
Zoyipa:
Mukusiya kulamulira mitengo ndi mwayi.
Kubwerera kwanu kwa nthawi yayitali pazachuma ndikotsika kwambiri.
Simungamve ngati munthu weniweni wokhalamo.
Mitundu itatu Yandalama Yolipiritsa Ma Multi-Family EV
| Mbali | Chitsanzo A: Zothandizira Zomangamanga | Chitsanzo B: Makina Olipira Ogwiritsa Ntchito | Chitsanzo C: Zophatikiza / Ndalama-Zogawana |
|---|---|---|---|
| Momwe Imagwirira Ntchito | Nyumba / HOA imalipira chilichonse. Anthu okhalamo amalipira kwaulere kapena ndalama zochepa. | Anthu amalipira ndalama zomwe amagwiritsira ntchito magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu kapena RFID khadi. Dongosololi limagwira ntchito zolipirira zokha. | Kampani ya chipani chachitatu imayika ndikuyendetsa ma charger, kenako ndikugawana ndalama ndi katunduyo. |
| Mtengo Wapamwamba | Wapamwamba(zanyumba/HOA) | Wapamwamba(kwa katundu/HOA, imafuna ma charger anzeru pa intaneti) | Zotsika mpaka Zero(zanyumba/HOA) |
| Ndalama Zopitilira | Kulipidwa ndi katundu / HOA kuchokera ku bajeti yayikulu. | Kulipidwa mwachindunji ndi ogwiritsa. Dongosolo akuchira magetsi ndi mapulogalamu ndalama. | Imalipidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito chipani chachitatu kuchokera pakulipiritsa ndalama. |
| Chilungamo | Pansi. Eni ake omwe si a EV angaganize kuti akupereka chithandizocho. | Wapamwamba kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito amangolipira zomwe amadya, zomwe ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri. | Wapakati. Mogwirizana ndi bajeti ya malowo, koma okhalamo atha kulipira mitengo yokwera. |
| Zabwino Kwambiri ... | Nyumba zapamwamba zomwe zimafuna zolipiritsa, zopanda zovutirapo kuti zikope obwereketsa. | Katundu ambiri, makamaka omwe akufuna njira yokhazikika pazachuma komanso yowopsa yanthawi yayitali. | Katundu wokhala ndi bajeti yochepa yomwe ikufuna kupereka ndalama zolipiridwa ndi chiwopsezo chochepa chandalama. |
| Kuganizira Kwambiri | Pamafunika kugula kolimba kwa anthu ammudzi komanso bajeti yabwino. | Imafunika ndalama pamapulogalamu apakompyuta, koma imapereka kubweza kwanthawi yayitali komanso chilungamo. | Mumasiya kulamulira mitengo, mtundu wa ntchito, komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito. |
Vuto la Anthu: Kulankhulana Kwanu Kwakhala Pamodzi & Policy Playbook
Pulogalamu yabwino yolipirira EV ndiukadaulo wa 50% ndi anthu 50%. Kupeza kugula kuchokera kudera lanu ndikofunikira.
Khwerero 1: Fufuzani Zomwe Mukufuna & Pangani Mlandu Wanu
Osalingalira. Sonkhanitsani deta kuti mupange chisankho mwanzeru.
Zochita:Tumizani kafukufuku wosavuta, wamafunso atatu kwa onse okhalamo:
1.Kodi muli ndi EV pano kapena mukubwereketsa?
2.Mukukonzekera kupeza EV zaka 2 zikubwerazi?
3.Kodi mungalole kulipira nthawi zolipirira kuti mukhale ndi chithandizochi?
Zotsatira:Izi zimakupatsirani chida champhamvu chowonetsera bolodi la HOA zofunidwa zenizeni, zotsimikizika mkati mwanyumba yanu.
Gawo 2: Pangani Ndondomeko Yogwiritsa Ntchito Mwachilungamo
Kuti mupewe chisokonezo, muyenera malamulo omveka bwino kuyambira tsiku loyamba. Anuhoa ev charging policyndiye chida chanu chofunikira kwambiri chosagwiritsa ntchito luso.
1.Address Charger Hogging:Limbikitsani zolipira zopanda pake. Ngati galimoto ili ndi ndalama zonse koma yolumikizidwabe, makinawo amangolipiritsa pa ola limodzi. Izi zimalimbikitsa madalaivala kusuntha magalimoto awo.
2.Khalani Malire a Nthawi:Pamaola apamwamba kwambiri, mutha kukhazikitsa malire olipira maola 4 kuti aliyense apeze mwayi.
3. Khazikitsani Etiquette:Tumizani malamulo osavuta okhudza kasamalidwe ka zingwe ndi nkhani za malipoti.
Gawo 3: Lumikizanani Momveka & Mwachangu
Lengezani pulogalamu yatsopanoyi kwa onse okhala, osati madalaivala a EV okha.
1. Fotokozani "Chifukwa":Likhazikitseni ngati kukweza mtengo wa katundu ndi ntchito yamakono.
2. Fotokozani "Motani":Fotokozani momveka bwino kuti ndi njira iti yazachuma yomwe idasankhidwa komanso chifukwa chake ili yabwino kwambiri kwa anthu ammudzi.
3. Perekani Malangizo:Perekani malangizo osavuta, pang'onopang'ono amomwe mungatsitse pulogalamuyi, pangani akaunti, ndikuyamba gawo lolipiritsa.
Kutulutsidwa Kwamagawo: Njira Yapang'onopang'ono Yotumiza
Simufunikanso kuyika ma charger 50 mawa. Njira yanzeru, yokhazikika ndi yotetezeka pa bajeti yanu ndipo imakupatsani mwayi wokulirapo ndi zomwe mukufuna.
Gawo 1: "EV-Ready" (Kutsimikizira Zamtsogolo pa Bajeti)
Ili ndiye gawo loyamba lanzeru kwambiri panyumba iliyonse, makamaka pakukonzanso.
Zochita:Ikani njira yamagetsi ndi mawaya kuchokera pagawo kupita kumalo oimika magalimoto, koma musayikenso ma charger enieni.
Phindu:Dipatimenti ya Zamagetsi ku US inanena kuti kupanga malo oimikapo magalimoto "EV-ready" panthawi yomanga kapena kukonzanso ndi60-80% yotsika mtengokuposa kukonzanso pambuyo pake.
Gawo 2: The "Pilot Program" (Yesani & Phunzirani)
Yambani pang'ono komanso mwanzeru.
Zochita:Ikani 2-4 pa intaneti,ma charger anzerum'malo abwino, ogawana nawo.
Phindu:Izi zimakulolani kuyesa mapulogalamu anu, ndondomeko yolipira, ndi ndondomeko zokhalamo ndi gulu laling'ono la ogwiritsa ntchito musanapange ndalama zambiri. Mumasonkhanitsa zidziwitso zenizeni padziko lonse lapansi pamachitidwe ogwiritsira ntchito.
Gawo 3: "Kutumiza Kwathunthu, Koyendetsedwa"
Pamene zofuna zikukula, mukhoza kukulitsa dongosololi molimba mtima.
Zochita:Ikani ma charger ambiri ndikuyatsakatundu balancing.
Phindu: Katundu kusanjaamakhala ngati wapolisi wanzeru pamagalimoto akunyumba yanu. Imagawa mphamvu pama charger onse omwe akugwira ntchito, kukulolani kuti muyike ma charger ochulukirapo popanda kukweza kwamagetsi okwera mtengo. Zimatsimikizira kuti simudutsa mphamvu yanyumba yanu.
Kupanga Chisankho Chanzeru, Mwanzeru Mdera Lanu
Kutumiza bwinoev kulipiritsa kwa nyumbandi zambiri kuposa luso lamakono. Ndi za strategy.
Poyang'ana zisankho zoyenera munjira yoyenera, mutha kusintha zovuta kukhala chinthu chamtengo wapatali chomwe chimakulitsa katundu wanu ndikutumikira okhalamo zaka zikubwerazi.
1.Sankhani Chitsanzo Chanu Chazachuma Choyamba:Sankhani mmene ndalamazo zidzagwirire ntchito musanachite china chilichonse.
2. Kuthetsa Vuto la Anthu:Kulankhulana mwachidwi ndi ndondomeko yachilungamo ndizofunika kwambiri kuti mukhale ogwirizana.
3.Deploy mu Magawo:Gwiritsani ntchito kutulutsa kokhazikika kuti muyang'anire bajeti yanu ndikukulitsa mwanzeru.
Kodi mwakonzeka kupanga njira yolipirira EV yanu? Yankho lokonzekera bwino lidzakulitsa mtengo wa katundu wanu ndikukupangani kukhala mtsogoleri pamsika wamakono okhalamo.
Magwero Ovomerezeka
1.BloombergNEF (BNEF) - Mawonekedwe a Galimoto Yamagetsi:Kwa data yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso yachigawo pakukula kwa msika wa EV.
Ulalo: https://about.bnef.com/electric-vehicle-outlook/
2.US department of Energy - Alternative Fuels Data Center (AFDC):Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamakhodi omanga a EV-Ready ndi zolimbikitsa.
Ulalo: https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_infrastructure.html
3.National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) - Kulipiritsa EV kwa Nyumba Zogona ndi Zamalonda:Kwa malipoti aumisiri ndi machitidwe abwino kwambiri.
Ulalo: https://www.nrel.gov/transportation/electric-vehicles.html
4.ChargePoint - Chitsogozo cha Kulipiritsa kwa EV kwa Zinyumba & Ma Condos:Chitsanzo cha zinthu zotsogola zotsogola za katundu wa mabanja ambiri.
Ulalo: https://www.chargepoint.com/solutions/apartments
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-09-2025